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Green sand additves – Product range

Coal analysis

Typical particle distribution % retained

Coal Dust1.00mm
16 #
BSS
0.50mm
30 #
BSS
0.21mm
72 #
BSS
0.15mm
100 #
BSS
0.075mm
200 #
BSS
Pan
30023471213  5
7501337152213
10001028122228
1450218152540
19000583057
2400002890

Coal dust is used mainly as an additve to greensand systems to create a reducing atmosphere in the mould and prevent metal penetrating into the sand leaving a smooth, clean iron casting surface. Depending on the metal type and the size of the casting normally determines the grading of coal to be used. Coarse grades are used in high pressure vertical moulding systems such as Disa units and medium and finer grades are used in horizontal plants but this varies depending on other factors such as performance, Bentonite type and sand quality.

We specialise in two main coals which have been selected for their all round properties and in particular in their low ash content and high volatile evolution. High total carbon and low sulphur complete the product suitability and both are excellent in performance.

One coal has a high swell index and many foundrymen value this property whilst other prefer the slightly higher volatile coal with no swell.

ElementValue
Ash2 - 3.5%
Volatile34 - 42%
Moisture4 - 7%
Lustrous carbon8 - 12%
Sulphur< 0.8%

 

Graded coal, low ash, high volatile (Swelling)

Typical particle distribution % retained

ProductAsh (%)Volatile (%)Moisture (%)Lustrous (%)Swell IndexFC %S %N %1.00mm
16 #
BSS
0.50mm
30 #
BSS
0.21mm
72 #
BSS
0.15mm
100 #
BSS
0.075mm
200 #
BSS
Pan
756345,00126,0500,800,9001337152213
1006345,00126,0500,800,9001028122228
1456345,00126,0500,800,900218152540
1906345,00126,0500,800,9000583057
2406345,00126,0500,800,900002890

Pulverbond: Graded coal/Bentonite

Typical particle distribution % retained

ProductAsh (%)Volatile (%)Moisture (%)Lustrous (%)Swell IndexFC %S %N %1.00mm
16 #
BSS
0.50mm
30 #
BSS
0.21mm
72 #
BSS
0.15mm
100 #
BSS
0.075mm
200 #
BSS
Pan
80:2019318,00         50
70:3027299,00         60
50:50432310,00         70
40:60>403013,00         80

Anthracite

Typical particle distribution % retained

ProductAsh (%)Volatile (%)Moisture (%)Lustrous (%)Swell IndexFC %S %N %1.00mm
16 #
BSS
0.50mm
30 #
BSS
0.21mm
72 #
BSS
0.15mm
100 #
BSS
0.075mm
200 #
BSS
Pan
145D9102,006,0500,800,900218152540
240D9102,006,0500,800,900002890

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